That’s where we come in. In this guide, we’ll discuss the 26 dogs that are often considered the most family friendly, as well covering things like grooming, energy levels and more.
What truly makes a great family dog?
There’s a lot of different factors to consider when finding the perfect family dog for you. And breed is only one piece of the puzzle as dogs have their own unique personality and temperament. Plus if you have rescued or adopted a dog, they may come with a potentially unknown history. So it’s important to be as prepared as possible, and do as much research as you can.
Here are some key things to consider when choosing your family pet:
Temperament is king
There are some breeds that are generally considered to have patient and tolerant temperaments, both of which are especially important when children are involved. Consider, is the breed you’re considering known to be gentle and affectionate? Do they have a non-aggressive disposition? Of course that is no guarantee and lots of training and socialising will still be required to ensure a well-adjusted, family friendly pet.
Size + space
If you live in a small flat, it’s not advisable to choose a breed with high energy levels as they may turn that energy into destructive tendencies if not given the space to expel it all. Similarly, if you have a home without an enclosed garden, a dog with a very high prey drive could escape in order to chase something that’s caught their eye.
With that in mind, it’s not always the case that larger breeds won’t be happy in small spaces (within reason of course). For example, Greyhounds will quite happily spend their days napping on the couch so long as their exercise needs are taken care of. Similarly, Great Danes don’t tend to have particularly demanding exercise needs so can make very good apartment pets. (Again, within reason).
Energy level + your lifestyle
Ask yourself, ‘are my family all about the adventure? Or all for lazy days on the couch?’ Either way, you’ll find a dog that fits right in with your lifestyle. But it’s important to be realistic and get a dog based on your actual lifestyle, not the lifestyle you one day hope to have.
Grooming + maintenance
Do you have the free time to dedicate to some serious brushing hours? If not, breeds like Poodles, Afghan Hounds or Bichon Frise may not be for you. In contrast, dogs like Beagles, Boxers and Staffordshire Bull Terriers require very little coat maintenance.
You may see some dogs that are labelled as ‘hypoallergenic’ breeds. While these dogs have been specifically bred to produce less allergens in their hair than others, there is no such thing as a 100% hypoallergenic dog. That’s because all dogs produce allergens through their skin, saliva and urine. With this in mind, some ‘hypoallergenic’ breeds are Poodles, Yorkshire Terriers, Shih Tzu, Schnauzers and Labradoodles, to name a few.
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Discover Our Raw Puppy FoodThe 26 Best Dog Breeds for Families
Labrador Retriever – The quintessential family dog
Breed summary
| What is the breed like? | Labrador Retriever |
|---|---|
| Temperament | Affectionate, friendly, outgoing |
| Size | Medium to large. Adult females around 25-32kg, adult males around 29-36kg |
| Energy level | High |
| Grooming | Weekly brushing |
Why they’re great for families
Probably the first breed that springs to mind when most people think ‘family dog’ the Labrador Retriever obviously tops the list. Known for their playful temperament, warm personalities and intelligence. They’re considered an easy going breed, and their attentive nature means that they make great family dogs that get on with both children and other pets in the home.
Things to consider
Originally bred as gun dogs, it’s not unusual for Labradors to have a high prey drive, especially as puppies. So it’s important to start training at an early age to prevent them from chasing and ‘hunting’ things like small animals, other dogs, even people or cars.
Like all dogs, Labradors can be prone to some health conditions. Things like elbow dysplasia – where the bones of the elbow joint form abnormalities – and joint issues like arthritis are common (1). As well as lumps and bumps which can either be benign or in some cases, malignant.
Golden Retriever – Patience and playfulness personified
Breed summary
| What is the breed like? | Golden Retriever |
|---|---|
| Temperament | Intelligent, friendly and exuberant |
| Size | Medium to large. Adult females around 25-30kg Adult males around 30-34kg |
| Energy level | High |
| Grooming | Double coated, requiring regular brushing |
Why they’re great for families
One of the UK’s most popular dog breeds, these playful pooches make for excellent family pets. They are often considered gentle and loving, and will rarely show signs of aggression. Originally bred as gun dogs, they are intelligent, attentive and eager to please, which makes training them easy.
Things to consider
Incredibly active dogs, Golden Retrievers will flourish in a family setting that’s always on the go. If their physical needs aren’t met in terms of play and exercise, they could quickly become destructive. Their love of water and radar-like ability to find a muddy puddle means that keeping them clean can be quite the commitment which is worth factoring into your decision making.
Retrievers are susceptible to some health conditions. Ear disorders such as haematoma, infections and ear mites are common. They are also prone to cruciate ligament disease, and joint conditions such as arthritis.
Beagle – The merry and curious companion
Breed summary
| What is the breed like? | Beagle |
|---|---|
| Temperament | Friendly, outgoing and loving with a boisterous side |
| Size | Small to medium. The small group is around 30cm tall and around 10kg. The medium group are between 30-40 cm tall and 15-20kg |
| Energy level | High |
| Grooming | Weekly brushing, bathing every 4-6 weeks to release oils and remove loose hair |
Why they’re great for families
Known for their sociable, curious nature, Beagles just want to be wherever the action is. They are versatile enough to deal with everyday family life, and they are often described as getting on well with other pets in the family too.
Things to consider
Though their playful nature is what we love about Beagles, they may require supervision if there are small children around as they could get carried away. They love to be around people, so they might not be the right breed for you if they will be left alone for long periods of time. Beagles have a tendency towards reactive barking so this will need to be addressed in early training.
Some health conditions are common in Beagles, such as seizures and epilepsy. They may also suffer from cruciate ligament disease, as well as back, spine and neck issues ranging from back pain to slipped and ruptured discs. Their long ears can also make things like ear infections and inflammation more likely.
Irish Setter – The energetic and elegant friend
Breed summary
| What is the breed like? | Beagle |
|---|---|
| Temperament | Friendly, affectionate, social |
| Size | Medium to large. Adult females around 25-30kg Adult males around 30-34 kg |
| Energy level | High |
| Grooming | Regular brushing, 2-3 times per week to keep coat healthy |
Why they’re great for families
First and foremost, Irish Setters love being around people and being the centre of attention, so they thrive in a family environment. Originally bred as gun dogs, they are keen to please with a desire to work, making them highly trainable dogs. Perfectly suited to very active families, they are lively and affectionate dogs who bring fun and personality to every home.
Things to consider
Though they love to be put to work, Irish Setters are known to have a bit of a stubborn streak, so patient, focused training is the key to success. They need lots of mental stimulation to avoid destructive behaviours, and they are considered slow to mature. So you can expect puppy-like behaviour in their adult years too. Their playful nature and high energy levels means they are not suited to families who live a slower paced life, and their sociable personalities mean they shouldn’t be left alone for long periods of time. Their large size and boundless energy might also mean they aren’t best suited to families with very small children.
They can also be more prone to some health issues such as hip dysplasia and arthritis. They are also susceptible to bloat where their stomach twists and is considered a medical emergency. Irish Setters may also have hypersensitivity to certain allergens, suffer from inward turning eyelids, epilepsy and osteosarcoma.
Standard Poodle – The intelligent, low allergen choice
Breed summary
| What is the breed like? | Standard Poodle |
|---|---|
| Temperament | Friendly, playful and fun |
| Size | Medium to large. Around 18-31kg |
| Energy level | High |
| Grooming | Daily brushing, grooming every 6 weeks |
Why they’re great for families
Originally bred to retrieve game, Poodles are more often seen now as loving family pets. And with good reason! Their playful, fun-loving nature means they’re excellent companions, and they are considered one of the most intelligent breeds meaning they’re very responsive to training too. They love to be the centre of attention and are often described as being good with children and other pets after socialisation from a young age.
Things to consider
Though they love their families, they can be wary of strangers and display some territorial behaviours meaning that training is crucial to avoid this becoming an issue. Their intelligence means that if they are not mentally stimulated, they can become destructive, it also means they have a tendency towards stubbornness. Their working heritage means that they need lots of high quality physical activity, meaning they aren’t best suited to families who aren’t active and on the go. And their signature curly coat requires regular grooming to maintain.
Referred to as hypoallergenic dogs, Poodles have low allergen levels and shed relatively slowly, however no dog is 100% hypoallergenic as people may react to the dog’s skin, saliva and urine. Poodles may also be more prone to dental issues so regular cleaning is key, and they are also susceptible to ear issues like infections and inflammation.
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel – The ultimate lap-sized lover
Breed summary
| What is the breed like? | Cavalier King Charles Spaniel |
|---|---|
| Temperament | Easy going, playful, lovable |
| Size | Small Around 6-8kg |
| Energy level | Moderate |
| Grooming | Daily brushing |
Why they’re great for families
The quintessential lap dog, Cavalier King Charles Spaniels were bred to be companion dogs, meaning they love nothing more than a cuddle from their humans. But they are known to be extremely versatile too, and will quite happily play, go for walks and more. They are highly intelligent and can be trained easily, and you’ll find they happily get along with other pets including cats and dogs so long as they have been properly socialised and introduced.
Things to consider
Though they are lap dogs, Cavalier King Charles Spaniels still require around an hour of exercise and additional mental stimulation daily, as they are descended from working spaniels. They are known to be a curious breed, so a secure garden is important to prevent them following that curiosity into a potentially unsafe situation. They have a tendency towards developing separation anxiety and may not be best suited to a household where they will be alone for hours at a time.
Some of the most common health conditions this small breed can develop are heart conditions (2). And while heart disease cannot be prevented, it can be managed with the help of a veterinary professional. They are also prone to anal gland issues such as inflammation, infection and blockages. They may also inherit Syringomyelia, a condition in which the skull is deformed and presses on the spinal cord. You should also be on the lookout for eye issues and oral issues such as gum disease.
Bernese Mountain Dog – The gentle giant of the Alps
Breed summary
| What is the breed like? | Bernese Mountain Dog |
|---|---|
| Temperament | Affectionate, patient, good with children |
| Size | Large Adult females around 34-45kg Adult males around 36-55kg |
| Energy level | Moderate to high |
| Grooming | Weekly brushing and regular bathing |
Why they’re great for families
The gentle giants of the dog world, Bernese Mountain Dogs are generally considered very good family pets. Their calm, patient demeanour means that they are great for families with children who have been brought up to know how to treat dogs. They are loyal, intelligent and love to please their humans, so training can be both easy and rewarding.
Things to consider
Their size means they are best suited to homes with more space, inside and out. As a large breed, they are slow to mature physically and mentally, so it’s important to keep that in mind when training. They have a natural instinct to guard and this could lead to resource guarding if left unchecked from a young age, but be careful not to fall into harsh corrections as these gentle souls do best with positive reinforcement.
Very affectionate with their family, these dogs do best in households where they won’t be left alone for long, however it is possible to gradually increase their time alone so long as they have lots of mental stimulation to keep them occupied.
They are generally considered healthy dogs, but can be susceptible to bloat. A condition where the stomach twists and needs immediate medical attention. Due to their size, they may also be prone to joint problems like hip and elbow dysplasia.
Boxer – The goofy, protective, and kid-loving guardian
Breed summary
| What is the breed like? | Boxer |
|---|---|
| Temperament | Intelligent, playful with a mischievous side |
| Size | Medium to large Adult females around 25-27kg Adult males around 30-32kg |
| Energy level | High |
| Grooming | Weekly brushing |
Why they’re great for families
Known for their loving, loyal personalities, Boxers can make for excellent family pets. Their slightly silly, goofy nature means they add instant fun factor to any home, and so long as they have been socialised properly, they can happily live with other pets including cats. Their high energy levels means they love to go on adventures with their owners, and their hunting background means they can’t get enough of playtime. Be warned, Boxers will insist they are lap dogs despite their size. So be prepared for them to stick to you like glue.
Things to consider
Though loyal to their owners, Boxers may be wary of strangers so it’s important to expose them to lots of new people, places and scenarios during their socialisation training to help build their confidence. Though they are an active breed, their flat faces mean that you need to be cautious around exercise, keeping an eye out for signs of exhaustion and spread their exercise out throughout the day. An intelligent breed, they can become stubborn and so patience with a lot of positive reinforcement will be required during training.
As mentioned above, Boxers are a flat faced breed and so they may experience additional health issues such as breathing problems. These can vary in severity depending on how flat their noses are, and if they are overweight or not. They may also be more likely to develop eye conditions as they are more exposed than other breeds. Boxers are also more likely to develop hypothyroidism than other dogs, as well as serious heart conditions such as cardiomyopathy and aortic stenosis. They may also develop joint conditions such as cruciate ligament disease and arthritis.
Bichon Frise – The cheerful, fluffy, low-shedding pal
Breed summary
| What is the breed like? | Bichon Frise |
|---|---|
| Temperament | Intelligent, energetic, love attention |
| Size | Small Around 5kg |
| Energy level | Moderate |
| Grooming | Frequent maintenance required, grooming every four weeks |
Why they’re great for families
Small in size and big in personality, the Bichon Frise can thrive quite happily in most homes, so long as they are the centre of attention of course. They are considered intelligent and eager to please, meaning that they are easily trained. And their playful nature means you’ll always have a companion to enjoy games with.
Things to consider
A confident breed, their attention-loving personalities may become a lot to handle if they aren’t trained properly. Bichon Frises may also suffer from separation anxiety, so they do better in households where there will be someone around most of the time. If left alone, they can turn to destructive behaviours like chewing, scratching or whining.
There are some health issues that Bichons are more prone to developing such as diabetes and Cushing’s disease. They may also be more likely to develop cruciate ligament disease, and patella luxation. It’s also not uncommon for Bichon Frises to suffer from allergies and dermatitis.
Staffordshire Bull Terrier – The misunderstood “nanny dog”
Breed summary
| What is the breed like? | Staffordshire Bull Terrier |
|---|---|
| Temperament | Gentle, kind, affectionate |
| Size | Medium Adult female around 11-15kg Adult males around 13-17kg |
| Energy level | Medium |
| Grooming | Weekly brushing |
Why they’re great for families
Staffordshire Bull Terriers (or Staffies) have been unfairly labeled as dangerous or aggressive in the past. This could not be further from the truth! They absolutely love spending time with people, and are generally considered gentle and affectionate dogs. They earned their nickname as ‘nanny dogs’ because they love children, and are at their happiest when they’re right in the middle of the family fun.
Things to consider
Originally bred for sport, including baiting and dog fighting, Staffordshire Bull Terriers require lots of good socialisation from a young age to avoid competitiveness or even aggression with other dogs. They are also natural diggers and often have a high prey drive which means a home with dig-proof outdoor space is a must.
Staffies have high energy levels and need a combination of high quality exercise, play time and attention. If these needs aren’t met then they may become destructive. Just like other breeds, Staffies are prone to certain health concerns such as allergies and skin issues, patella luxation and cruciate ligament disease.
Newfoundland – The super-sized, sweet tempered swimmer
Breed summary
| What is the breed like? | Newfoundland |
|---|---|
| Temperament | Gentle nature with a sweet disposition |
| Size | Large Adult female around 53kg Adult male around 70kg |
| Energy level | Medium |
| Grooming | Daily brushing with full grooming every 6-8 weeks. Shedding seasons will require more grooming |
Why they’re great for families
Known to be naturally patient and gentle, these large dogs make for great family pets. They are often described as loyal and protective without showing any aggression. Despite their size, they are the homebodies of the dog world and don’t require huge amounts of exercise (but they love to swim and play tug-of-war).
Things to consider
When we say these dogs drool a lot, we mean it. Pair that with a very long, thick coat that’s prone to shedding, any Newfoundland owners will need to have a lot of time set aside for grooming. Due to their size, they can quickly grow to a point where they can overpower their owner due to pulling on walks or jumping with excitement, making early training key.
With a life span of around 9-10 years, they are generally considered healthy but there are some issues that their breed and size makes them susceptible to. These include bloat where the stomach twists suddenly, and is considered a medical emergency. They are also predisposed to bone cancer, as well as a heart condition called dilated cardiomyopathy. Their size means that joint issues such as hip and elbow dysplasia are common, and because they’re such sociable dogs, some Newfoundlands may develop separation anxiety.
Cocker Spaniel – The merry and affectionate companion
Breed summary
| What is the breed like? | Cocker Spaniel |
|---|---|
| Temperament | Intelligent, playful and loving |
| Size | Small Adult English Cocker Spaniels around 13kg Adult American Cocker Spaniels around 11kg |
| Energy level | High |
| Grooming | Daily brushing with weekly ear cleaning to help prevent infections |
Why they’re great for families
Part of the gundog group, Cocker Spaniels are eager to please and tend to love their training, which makes them a fun and rewarding member of the family. They are widely considered an adaptable breed who can fit into any home, and their gentle, loving nature means they’re a good choice for first time dog owners too.
Things to consider
Originally bred to ‘flush out’ and retrieve game birds, recall training a Cocker Spaniel is essential as their prey drive may take over if they spot a small animal or bird to chase. Consistent, patient training is key, and it’s important that you use lots of positive reinforcement as Cocker Spaniels won’t respond well to rough handling such as pulling on leads.
Clever, sociable and with lots of energy, it’s important to provide lots of mental stimulation to Cocker Spaniels as well as physical exercise to keep them healthy and happy. There are some health issues that the breed are more prone to, such as dry eyes and corneal ulceration, and their long ears can mean they’re prone to ear infections too. They may also develop a disease within their elbows called incomplete ossification of the humeral condyles (IOHC) which can lead to lameness and fractures. Blood disorders and pancreatitis may also be more prevalent in Cocker Spaniels than other breeds (3).
Bulldog – The calm, courageous and comical friend
Breed summary
| What is the breed like? | Bulldog |
|---|---|
| Temperament | Easy going, friendly with a stubborn streak |
| Size | Medium Adult female around 20kg Adult male around 25 kg |
| Energy level | Low |
| Grooming | Daily cleaning of skin folds with weekly brushing and monthly bathing |
Why they’re great for families
The epitome of laid-back, the English Bulldog is the ultimate couch potato who can quite happily adapt to small homes so long as they have somewhere to snooze. Their stubbornness when given a command is part of their charm, and they are often described as being incredibly loyal and loving towards their family.
Things to consider
English Bulldogs are not known for their intelligence, so if you’re looking for a breed which you can teach lots of fun tricks, this may not be the breed for you. Their stubbornness also requires a good deal of patience.
As a brachycephalic (flat faced) breed, there are some health issues that English Bulldogs are more likely to develop. One of these is brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome which can require surgery. Another being eye issues such as entropion where they eyelid rolls inwards, or cherry eye where the tear gland pokes out of the eye socket.
They can easily overheat and develop heat stroke during the summer months and so you will need to pay extra attention to their wellbeing during this time. Joint issues may also affect the breed more than others, and they may also experience ear issues because they are flat and close to their heads. Weight gain is common in English Bulldogs because they aren’t the most active of dogs, this can exacerbate any potential health issues so it’s important to keep this in check.
They are also more likely to develop skin issues because of the folds on their face, so these will require regular cleaning. And they may be more likely to develop skin allergies and dermatitis.
Pug – Charming, mischievous and loving
Breed summary
| What is the breed like? | Pug |
|---|---|
| Temperament | Affectionate, sociable with big personalities |
| Size | Small, around 6-8kg |
| Energy level | Low to medium |
| Grooming | Weekly brushing, when bathing pay close attention to skin folds to ensure they’re dry to avoid bacterial and fungal infections |
Why they’re great for families
Pugs are known to be a very sociable breed, they love attention (which is handy because they shed a lot so tend to enjoy grooming as it means all attention is on them). And they have a playful side which means they tend to get on very well with children. They also tend to get on well with other pets after proper introductions and socialisation from a young age.
Things to consider
As with lots of breeds, there are certain health conditions that Pugs develop more frequently, so it’s good to be aware of these before deciding if it’s the right breed for you.
Their flat faces mean they’re prone to certain eye conditions like inturned eyelids, and respiratory problems such as Brachycerphalic Obstructive Airway Syndrome. They may also develop neurological disorders such as seizures which will need to be controlled with medication.
We’ve touched on their grooming requirements above, but don’t be fooled by their shorts coats. Fawn Pugs (the classic light brown with dark ears, muzzle and eyes) tend to be double coated and so can shed a lot and will require regular grooming. Their folded faces will need extra care and attention when bathing to avoid sores and infections.
Soft-Coated Wheaten Terrier – The joyful and devoted low-shedder
Breed summary
| What is the breed like? | Soft-Coated Wheaten Terrier |
|---|---|
| Temperament | Playful, affectionate and gentle |
| Size | Medium. Adult female around 13-16kg Adult males around 16-18kg |
| Energy level | High |
| Grooming | Regular brushing with professional grooming recommended every 6-8 weeks |
Why they’re great for families
Originally bred for hunting vermin, these terriers are known for being hardy, brave and keen to please their owners. They are great additions to active families, and their playful and affectionate nature means they tend to get on well with everyone with proper socialisation.
Things to consider
Though they tend to be people pleasers, Wheaten Terriers can often exhibit a stubborn streak, so patience is important. They can also become quite vocal, especially if left alone for long periods of time.
Some health issues that are common in this breed are hip dysplasia and arthritis. Progressive retinol atrophy, a gradual deterioration of the retina and eventual blindness. As well as Addison’s disease which is caused by low production of hormones.
Hungarian Vizsla – The velcro dog: affectionate and energetic
Breed summary
| What is the breed like? | Hungarian Vizsla |
|---|---|
| Temperament | Very affectionate, protective |
| Size | Medium – large Adult females around 20-25kg Adult males around 20-30kg |
| Energy level | High |
| Grooming | Weekly brushing |
Why they’re great for families
Referred to as a velcro dog for a reason, the Hungarian Vizsla just loves to be around people. Personal space? Might as well wave goodbye to that as soon as you bring one home. That being said, they are far from couch potatoes and love to be active, whether that’s long walks with lots to sniff, agility training, running or swimming.
They love to be the centre of the action at home, and their intelligence paired with their eager-to-please personalities mean that training can be very rewarding for the more experienced dog owner.
Things to consider
Their high energy levels mean they may not be best suited for first time dog owners as they can become quite demanding if their mental as well as physical needs aren’t met. Their size may also mean that they may not be best suited for families with very small children, or those who aren’t used to pets as playtime can become quite boisterous. As a very active breed, they won’t thrive in a home that can’t keep up, they need at least 2 hours of good quality exercise daily, as well as playtime and mental stimulation too.
Just like the other breeds in this guide, Vizslas are more prone to certain health issues. Things like hip dysplasia, eye issues and epilepsy are common. As well as certain cancers and some autoimmune conditions too.
Border Collie: The brilliant and athletic workaholic
Breed summary
| What is the breed like? | Border Collie |
|---|---|
| Temperament | Intelligent, energetic and loyal |
| Size | Medium Adult females around 13-18kg Adult males around 18-25kg |
| Energy level | High |
| Grooming | Regular brushing with as much as daily brushing required during shedding season |
Why they’re great for families
Energetic but generally considered even tempered, Border Collies make for good family dogs and will enjoy being in on the action. They are responsive and intelligent so they tend to pick up training and games quickly. They also tend to get on well with other dogs and pets but as with all dogs, proper socialisation is key.
Things to consider
The combination of high energy levels and high intelligence means that Border Collies are not what you’d describe as a low maintenance breed. If they don’t receive enough mental stimulation and physical exercise their mischievous side can turn destructive and lead to behavioural problems.
There are several health conditions that are more likely to affect Border Collies than other breeds. They are prone to lameness which can be a result of various joint conditions, epilepsy which may need to be controlled with medication depending on the severity and frequency of the seizures. Vestibular syndrome can lead to dogs becoming wobbly, losing balance or developing a head tilt, and they may be more prone to developing urinary incontinence.
Basset Hound – The easygoing and good-natured tracker
Breed summary
| What is the breed like? | Basset Hound |
|---|---|
| Temperament | Gentle, friendly and sweet |
| Size | Medium Around 18-27kg |
| Energy level | Medium |
| Grooming | Regular brushing to reduce shedding |
Why they’re great for families
Easy-going and gentle, Basset Hounds tend to get on with most people and can fit into lots of different family dynamics. They love being around people and do well with families where someone will be around most of the day. They are generally considered to be good with children, and they aren’t as demanding as other breeds in terms of exercise. Of course they still require good quality exercise daily.
Things to consider
Basset Hounds are considered to be very vocal, so if you know that lots of barking and yapping will cause an issue, then maybe consider a different breed. They can be prone to yeast infections, skin issues and ear infections, as well as eye infections and glaucoma.
Basset Hounds are also susceptible to bloat, this is considered a medical emergency in which the stomach bloats and twists on itself. They are also more likely to develop spinal issues than other breeds such as slipped discs, and they can be prone to elbow dysplasia too.
Collie – The devoted, graceful and intelligent herder
Breed summary
| What is the breed like? | Collie |
|---|---|
| Temperament | Intelligent, friendly and affectionate |
| Size | Medium – large Adult females around 23-30kg Adult males around 27-34kg |
| Energy level | High |
| Grooming | Thorough brushing a couple of times a week to avoid matting |
Why they’re great for families
Known widely as being gentle and affectionate, Collies are often described as being loyal with an innate ability to form strong bonds with their family. When properly socialised, they can get on well with other dogs and children, and their history as working dogs mean that they are intelligent and quick to learn too.
Things to consider
Originally bred as hearing dogs, their instinct to herd people and pets is still strong, so early socialisation and training are key in order to manage this behaviour to prevent it becoming a problem. Their instantly recognisable coat does require a higher than average level of maintenance, especially when you consider the fact that these active dogs love long walks whatever the weather and will get dirty quickly.
Collies are also prone to some health issues, including multi drug resistance (MDR1) which can occur in any breed, but it’s more common in Collies. They are also susceptible to an inherited eye disease called Collie Eye Anomaly that is diagnosed in puppyhood and can lead to complete blindness at an early age.
German Shepherd – The loyal, confident and courageous protector
Breed summary
| What is the breed like? | German Shepherd |
|---|---|
| Temperament | Intelligent, loyal and energetic |
| Size | Large Adult females 25-32kg Adult males 34-40kg |
| Energy level | High |
| Grooming | Frequent brushing with regular professional grooming |
Why they’re great for families
Though they are a large breed, the German Shepherd is known for having a gentle temperament around children and other pets, after proper socialisation of course. They are known to be incredibly loving. They love to be around their family so do best in homes where someone will be around most of the time, and their energetic nature means they have playful personalities too.
Things to consider
Originally bred as working dogs, German Shepherds have high energy levels and are very intelligent too. If their physical and mental requirements aren’t met, then they can quickly develop behavioural problems and develop destructive habits. As a breed that forms strong bonds, they can develop separation anxiety and become distressed if left alone for long periods of time. Their double coat also requires a lot of upkeep to prevent matting and keep their skin and coat healthy so it’s worth keeping that in mind.
German Shepherds are also more prone to some health conditions. In particular, joint issues like hip and elbow dysplasia. They are also at risk of pancreatic insufficiency where they are unable to digest and absorb food properly. They can also be more susceptible to certain cancers such as cancer of the spleen.
Miniature Schnauzer – The spirited, smart and charming terrier
Breed summary
| What is the breed like? | Miniature Schnauzer |
|---|---|
| Temperament | Lively, playful and sociable |
| Size | Small Around 5-10kg |
| Energy level | Medium to high |
| Grooming | Weekly brushing with full grooming monthly |
Why they’re great for families
Playful, intelligent and more than happy to be the centre of attention, Miniature Schnauzers make for great family pets. They love to be around people and are best suited for homes when someone will be around most of the time, and they’re incredibly loyal too. (But don’t be too offended if you aren’t the chosen favourite).
Things to consider
Though small in size they are bundles of energy and require more exercise than you might expect, around one hour of good quality exercise alongside mental stimulation and games. Their strong personalities and intelligence can mean they’re quite strong willed and can develop a stubborn streak, so patience is important. They are also natural diggers, so ensuring their outdoor space is secure is vital.
Some health issues that may impact Miniature Schnauzers more than other breeds include periodontal disease, some heart and liver disorders, diabetes and pancreatitis.
English Springer Spaniel – The cheerful and eager-to-please adventurer
Breed summary
| What is the breed like? | English Springer Spaniel |
|---|---|
| Temperament | Friendly, intelligent, eager to please |
| Size | Medium Around 18-23 kg |
| Energy level | High |
| Grooming | Weekly brushing, more frequent during shedding season. Bathing when necessary |
Why they’re great for families
With bags of energy and a gentle disposition, English Springer Spaniels can make for excellent family pets. They love to explore and get out and about so they’re well suited to active families, and they are known to be incredibly sociable and eager to please their owners. They are known for their loyalty and intelligence and they are adaptable so can take most family dynamics in their stride.
Things to consider
In the right family, their energy levels won’t be a problem. However if their physical needs aren’t met with lots of exercise, lots of games and lots of mental stimulation, they are likely to become destructive and exhibit behavioural problems. They can become bored quickly so a patient, persistent method of training is advised.
Originally bred as gun dogs, they have a high prey drive and an instinct to hunt which can be challenging for inexperienced owners to manage. And their love of people may mean that they develop separation anxiety if left alone too long.
Some common health problems for English Springer Spaniels include elbow dysplasia, ear problems (such as infections and inflammation), skin disorders, eye issues and certain types of cancer such as mammary tumours.
Great Dane – The gentle Apollo of dogs
Breed summary
| What is the breed like? | Great Dane |
|---|---|
| Temperament | Playful, affectionate gentle giants |
| Size | Large Adult female around 50-64kg Adult male around 64-80kg |
| Energy level | Medium |
| Grooming | Weekly brushing |
Why they’re great for families
Known for their size, loved for their gentle nature, Great Danes are intelligent, friendly and love being around their family. They are often described as loyal and protective, and generally aren’t considered particularly vocal. Active and playful, they bring boundless fun to any family, and are perfect for those who are active and enjoy getting out on long walks, as well as good quality play time too.
Things to consider
Let’s discuss the elephant in the room. Great Danes are very large and take up a lot of space. With that in mind, a large home with a large, secure garden is absolutely essential. Their size and playful nature also means that playtime can get a bit boisterous, so homes with small children may not be suitable. That being said they are known to be loving and patient so it’s not out of the question, just something to keep in mind.
Great Danes can be prone to bloat, in which the stomach bloats and twists on itself, which is considered a medical emergency. They are also prone to joint issues like hip and elbow dysplasia, heart conditions, eye problems and certain cancers. They may also develop ‘wobbler syndrome’ in which weak bones in the neck leads to lameness in the legs.
Shih Tzu – The affectional and outgoing lapdog
Breed summary
| What is the breed like? | Shih Tzu |
|---|---|
| Temperament | Affectionate, extroverted with a feisty streak |
| Size | Small Around 4-7kg |
| Energy level | Low |
| Grooming | Regular brushing (daily for longer coats) and grooming every 4-6 weeks |
Why they’re great for families
With a history that spans centuries, Shih Tzu’s are one of the most recognisable lap dogs and are well-loved for their affectionate, playful personalities that makes them the perfect family pet. Their small size and relatively low exercise requirements means that they can quite happily adapt to smaller homes, and they are known to form strong bonds with their owners (though they can be wary of strangers).
Things to consider
Don’t be fooled by their small size, Shih Tzus can have a stubborn streak, especially if their owner falls into the trap of thinking their cute, bundle of fluff puppy doesn’t need to start training right away. They are playful pets, but don’t tend to be the biggest fans of rough and tumble, so children should be taught how to interact and play with your dog without causing stress. As mentioned above, they can be wary of strangers and so proper socialisation is key.
Some health issues that can affect Shih Tzus include eye disorders as their short faces mean the eyes stand further forward in the head than other breeds. They are also prone to allergies, urinary disorders, cushing’s disease and back problems.
Cockapoo – The popular, intelligent and friendly crossbreed
Breed summary
| What is the breed like? | Cockapoo |
|---|---|
| Temperament | Outgoing, playful and loyal |
| Size | Medium Adult female around 6-9kg Adult males around 7-11kg |
| Energy level | High |
| Grooming | Brushing 2-3 times a week to avoid matting, with professional grooming every 6-8 weeks |
Why they’re great for families
A cross between a Cocker Spaniel and a Poodle, Cockapoos are generally described as being super friendly, intelligent with lots of energy. Just like with all dogs, their exact personality will vary, but you can expect more variation in cross breeds as there’s no guarantee which traits they will get from each of their parents. A breed that thrives on attention, Cockapoos love being in the middle of the family goings on, and their intelligence means that training can be very rewarding too. They tend to shed less than other breeds so can be a good choice for people with allergies to dog hair.
Things to consider
Curly-haired Cockapoos can require quite demanding grooming schedules to prevent matting, so consider if this is something you’re able to dedicate time (and money) to. As mentioned above, there are less ‘guarantees’ of personality with mixed breed dogs. Cockapoos do best in families where someone will be around most of the time as they can develop separation anxiety or become distressed if left alone for long periods. And they have lots and lots of energy, so it’s important that they get enough physical activity throughout the day, as well as mental stimulation to prevent boredom.
As with all dogs, Cockapoos are prone to some health issues including ear disorders like infections, gastrointestinal disorders, skin issues and knee problems like patella luxation.
Greyhound – The gentle, speedy couch potato
Breed summary
| What is the breed like? | Greyhound |
|---|---|
| Temperament | Gentle, intelligent, affectionate |
| Size | Large Adult females around 25-34 kg Adult males around 28-36kg |
| Energy level | Low |
| Grooming | Weekly brushing and monthly bathing |
Why they’re great for families
Friendly, gentle and surprisingly lazy, Greyhounds can be an excellent addition to the family. Thriving in quiet, calmer homes, they love nothing more than spending their days napping on the couch. And they’re known to be quite independent too, so may be able to live in homes where they are left alone for short periods (providing proper training and socialisation has been carried out). Bred for chasing, and then racing, they exert their energy in shorter bursts, so a couple of 30 minute walks tend to be enough to keep them happy.
Things to consider
Sweet and sensitive, they don’t respond well to lots of noise and chaotic homes, so are generally better suited to quiet homes with older children. Their history as chasers means they have a strong prey drive and will see smaller animals such as cats or rabbits as prey, even with lots of socialisation. This is why you’ll often see Greyhounds wearing muzzles on their walks, not because they’re aggressive, but to ensure they can’t chase and grab other animals if their instincts take over. It’s also worth noting that if you choose to adopt an ex-racing greyhound, they may need a little more time and support to adapt to family life.
Health concerns that tend to be more prevalent in Greyhounds include dental issues, back, spine and neck problems, arthritis, corns and some bone cancers.
Best family dogs for specific needs
Best small family dogs
When considering adding a dog to your family, it’s important to take size into account as well as breed. If you have a small home, or a flat with no immediate access to outside space, or you’re a first time owner consider choosing a smaller breed such as:
- Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
- Bichon Frise
- Pug
- Shih Tzu
- Miniature Schnauzer
Best medium family dogs
Just like small dogs, medium sized dogs can be better suited to first time owners or people with smaller homes. Usually (but not always) more active than small dogs, medium sized breeds can be great for families who like long walks and have lots of time to dedicate to a dog’s physical and mental needs. This size includes breeds like
- Beagle
- Cocker Spaniel
- Border Collie
- Hungarian Vizsla
- Poodle
Best large family dogs
Great for experienced owners (with some also being first time owner friendly), large dogs can fit right into families with large homes and lots of outdoor space. Generally speaking very active and with lots of energy, large breeds are well suited to very active households who love to get out on long walks and are generally on the go. Large breeds include
- Labrador Retriever
- Golden Retriever
- German Shepherd
- Bernese Mountain Dog
- Newfoundland
Best family dogs for first-time owners
There are lots of dog breeds of all sizes that are generally considered well suited to first time owners. These generally tend to be friendly, outgoing, sociable breeds who pick up training quickly. Breeds such as:
- Golden Retriever
- Labrador Retriever
- Poodle
- Boxer
- Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
- Greyhound
- Bichon Frise
Best calm + low-energy family dogs
Some dogs are better suited to calmer homes, for example homes with children who are older, or with older who can’t (or don’t want to) go on long rambling walks, or even those who may not have someone at home all day every day. Of course, all dogs are unique and proper training and socialisation are still very important, but some of these breeds are:
- Basset Hound
- Greyhound
- Bulldog
- Great Dane
Best family dogs that don’t shed (much)
If your idea of a fun weekend isn’t spent vacuuming up dog hair, lint rolling your clothes or going back and forth to the groomers, it may be a good idea to consider a breed that is known for its low-shedding coat. For example:
- Poodle
- Soft-Coated Wheaten Terrier
- Miniature Schnauzer
- Bichon Frise
- Cockapoo
Best family dogs for flats
Living in a flat doesn’t mean that you can’t add a dog to your family! It does however mean that you have to keep size and energy levels in mind when choosing a breed. Some dogs that will quite happily adapt to flat life include:
- Greyhound
- Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
- Bichon Frise
- Bulldog
Don’t forget the rescues: Finding a gem in the shelter
With more dogs than ever in rescue shelters up and down the UK, rescuing a dog can be one of the most rewarding things you can do. And there are lots of benefits to it too! Not only are you giving a dog a much needed home, but you’re able to speak to staff about their temperament, how they are with children, other animals and more. There tends to be a lot of mixed breed dogs in shelters too, meaning that you get the best traits of multiple breeds, and (generally speaking) they have less severe health issues than pure bred dogs. The upfront costs are often much much lower than buying puppies from a breeder too, with many shelters asking for a small adoption fee which will then go on to help more dogs in their care.
What dog breeds to avoid for families
If we’ve said it once, we’ve said it a thousand times. Every dog is unique, and their personalities and temperaments are dictated by a wide range of factors, not just breed. That being said, there are some breeds that are generally not recommended for families. Whether it’s their size, guarding instincts, the fact that they aren’t known to tolerate children well, or the sheer amount of training they require some of these breeds include:
- Rottweiler
- Akita
- Doberman
- Siberian Huskey
- Belgian Malinois
Puppies vs adult dogs for families
There is no definite right or wrong answer here, it entirely depends on you, your family, and the dog’s personality. Puppies can be socialised and integrated into family life from a young age, but also come with other training needs such as toilet training, walking on a lead, basic commands. Whereas adult dogs will already be trained in these areas, it’s important to know their history as to whether they will tolerate children or not.
Preparing your home for your new dog
It’s important that you make sure you’re as prepared as possible for your new dog. Be it puppy or adult, there’s some basics that every pooch needs to feel settled.
It’s important to set up a family meeting, so your prospective pet can meet everyone they’ll come into contact with on a day to day basis and start to build connections and form bonds.
How to support your new family dog’s health
The best way you can support your new dog’s health is to do lots of research into their exercise needs, any health conditions the breed is prone to, as well as looking into insurance cover. Of course, proper nutrition is incredibly important to all dogs. It should be tailored to their age and life stage, and be nutritionally complete with everything they need to be healthy and happy.
Best diet and dog food for your new family member
A raw, nutritionally complete diet from Bella+Duke gives your dog everything they need to live their very best lives. From puppyhood, right through to their senior years, a diet that’s made up of a high percentage of premium quality meat, bone and offal. With just the right amount of veg, berries and fats, means that your dog’s health is supported from the inside out (4).
But we know that life with pets is about more than what they eat. That’s why, when you subscribe, you get instant access to Benefits+Discounts, with exclusive discounts on bowls, collars, health and wellbeing products, natural dog treats and more. You also have access to free, one on one advice from our in-house Vet Team, and instant access to 24/7 video vet care, powered by VidiVet.
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- Pegram, C., Woolley, C., Brodbelt, D. C., Church, D. B., & G., D. (2021). Disorder predispositions and protections of Labrador Retrievers in the UK. Scientific Reports, 11(1), 1-13. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-93379-2
- Russell, Rod. “Mitral valve disease and the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel.” 2015,
- Engdahl, K.S., Brodbelt, D.C., Cameron, C. et al. English Cocker Spaniels under primary veterinary care in the UK: disorder predispositions and protections. Canine Med Genet 11, 1 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40575-023-00136-x
- Raw feeding in dogs and cats, Craig, J M, 2019/12/02, doi: 10.12968/coan.2018.0068, Companion Animal, 578. 584, 24, 11, https://doi.org/10.12968/coan.2018.0068
FAQs
What is the #1 best family friendly dog?
This depends entirely on your family, however the one breed that comes up time and time again as the most popular all-rounder breed is the Labrador Retriever.
What is the calmest family dog?
There are several breeds that are known for their calm temperaments including the Great Dane, Greyhound, Bassethound and Bichon Frise.
What dog is best for a family with toddlers?
There are lots of dogs listed above that are generally considered to be good with small children, Labrador and Golden Retrievers often top the list because of their patient, tolerant and friendly natures.
It’s always important to remember that all dogs are individuals, but it’s especially important when children are involved. And breed isn’t a 100% guarantee of them being good with children, so they should always be supervised.
What dog is best with little kids?
Some breeds that are generally considered to be good with small children are Golden and Labrador Retrievers, Beagles, Cocker Spaniels and Bichon Frise. Some traits to consider when looking for a dog with little kids are play style (boisterous breeds that enjoy rougher play might not be best suited for example), as well as their size, general tolerance levels and patience.
What is a good low maintenance family dog?
While all dogs require plenty of care and attention to thrive, there are some characteristics that mean a breed is considered more low maintenance than others. For example, their coat length and grooming requirements, their need for exercise and mental stimulation, how well they cope if they’re left alone.
Some breeds that are often described as low maintenance are Basset Hounds, Greyhounds, and Shih Tzus.
Are male or female dogs better for families?
Both male and female dogs can make for excellent family pets! The key is proper socialisation, and ensuring that children are taught how to respect dogs and treat them well.
What is the no.1 lazy dog?
Bulldogs often top the list for the laziest dog. Other breeds that are known for their couch potato tendencies include:
- Basset Hounds
- Saint Bernards
- French Bulldogs
- Greyhounds
What is the most gentle dog in the world?
Golden Retrievers, Bernese Mountain Dog and Newfoundland are all breeds that are known to have gentle natures.
What dog breed is the most cuddly?
Some breeds that are known for their cuddly qualities include Cavalier King Charles Spaniel, Golden Retriever, Labrador Retriever and Vizsla.
What is the kindest dog to get?
There are lots of breeds known for their kind natures, Staffordshire Bull Terriers, Cocker Spaniels and Retrievers often top the list.
What dog is most attached to its owners?
The dog breed that’s known for being the clingiest is the Vizsla. They are referred to as velcro dogs for a reason! While we all love a dog that loves lots of time together, it’s important to ensure that being extra affectionate doesn’t turn into separation anxiety and distress. So training and proper socialisation is key!
What family dogs can be left alone?
It’s not recommended that dogs are left alone for long periods of time, but some breeds that tend to do well left alone for short periods include Greyhounds, Great Danes, Bulldogs and Cavalier King Charles Spaniels. Of course, breed isn’t a guarantee so your dog should be treated as an individual with individual personalities and tolerances.
